Individual Noodle Casseroles (Nabeyaki Udon)

Traditionally these individual casseroles are cooked in earthenware pots. Nabe means pot and yaki mean heat, providing the Japanese title of Nabeyaki Udon for this recipe.

Ingredients

  • dried udon noodle - 300g/11 oz, or fresh udon noodle - 500g/1¼ lb
  • sake or dry white wine - 2.5ml/½ tsp
  • shiitake mushrooms - 4, stems removed
  • eggs - 4, size 4
  • boneless chicken thigh - 115g/4 oz
  • whole spinach - 115g/4 oz, trimmed
  • leek - 1
  • salt - 2.5ml/½ tsp
  • soy sauce - 2.5ml/½ tsp
  • seven flavor spice (shichimi) - to serve (optional)

For the soup

  • kombu and bonito stock or instant dashi - 1.4 liters/2 ⁄pints/ 6 cups
  • mirin - 15ml/1 tbsp
  • soy sauce - 22.5ml/4½ tsp
  • salt - 7ml/1⁄ tsp

Method

  • Cut the chicken into small chucks and sprinkle with salt, sake and soy sauce. Cut the leek diagonally into 4.5cm/1¾ in slices.
  • Boil the spinach for 1-2 minutes, drain and soak in cold water for 1 minutes. Drain and squeeze lightly then cut into 4cm/1½ in length.
  • Boil the udon according to the packet instruction, allowing 3 minutes less than the suggested cooking time.
  • If using fresh udon, put them into boiling water, disentangle the noodle well, drain them.
  • Bring the ingredients for the soup to the boil in a saucepan and add the chicken and leek. Skim the broth, then cook for 5 minutes.
  • Divide the udon noodle between four individual flameproof casseroles.
  • Pour the soup, leek and chicken into the casseroles. Place over a moderate heat and add the shiitake mushrooms.
  • Gently break an egg into each casseroles. Divide the spinach between the casseroles and simmer for 1 minutes.
  • Serve immediately, standing the hot casseroles on table mats. Sprinkle seven flavor spice over the casseroles. Serves 4.

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